Design Licensing and Commercialization Agreements

Once you have a registered industrial design, it becomes a valuable piece of business property. You do not always have to manufacture and sell the product yourself to make money from it. Under the Designs Act 2000, you can legally permit other businesses to use your product's unique appearance in exchange for payment.
This process of turning your intellectual property into a source of revenue is called commercialization. Our industrial design attorney assists inventors and small business owners in structuring these arrangements to maximise the financial value of their registered designs.
What is a Design License?
A license is essentially a formal rental agreement for your intellectual property. You keep the full ownership of the registered design, but you give another company the legal right to make, import, or sell the product. In return, they usually pay you a one-time fee or a percentage of their ongoing sales, which is known as a royalty.
There are two main ways to license a design:
- Exclusive License: You give permission to only one specific company. When an exclusive license is signed, no one else—not even you, the original owner—can use the design or license it to anyone else for the duration of the contract.
- Non-Exclusive License: You can give permission to several different companies at the same time, allowing multiple businesses to manufacture and sell the product in different regions or markets.
Selling Your Design (Assignment)
Sometimes, another business may want to completely buy your design rights rather than just rent them. In legal terms, permanently selling your intellectual property is called an "assignment." When you assign a design, you transfer all current and future ownership, control, and rights to the buyer in exchange for an agreed-upon price.
Resolving Disputes Through Licensing
Licensing is not always planned from the very beginning. Sometimes, a competitor might copy your product without asking. If you catch them and initiate the design enforcement & litigation process, the two parties might decide to settle the matter outside of the courtroom.
Instead of fighting a long legal battle, the copying company can agree to sign a license. They become a legitimate business partner and pay you legal royalties for the products they have already sold and will sell in the future.
The Legal Rule for Written Agreements
In India, a verbal agreement or a basic handshake is not legally binding for intellectual property. For a design license or an assignment to be valid and recognised by the court, the agreement must be put into writing. Furthermore, this written document must be officially recorded with the Indian Patent Office within six months of being signed.
Keeping track of these recorded agreements, managing the incoming royalty payments, and making sure the main design registration stays active are all key parts of proper design portfolio management. At M&P IP Protectors, we ensure these commercial contracts are properly drafted and officially filed with the government so your financial interests are fully secured.
For professional guidance on structuring royalty agreements, recording design assignments, or legally monetising your visual assets under the Designs Act, please reach out to the commercial contracts team at M&P IP Protectors. You can speak directly with our office at +91 79480 05141.
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